GRUNDY CENTER
HIGH
SCHOOL
SOCIAL
SCIENCE DEPARTMENT
COURSES AND UNITS OF STUDY
American Government
American History
Rollie Ackerman
Instructor
GRUNDY CENTER HIGH SCHOOL
SOCIAL SCIENCE STANDARDS
1. Understands and demonstrates how geographic
information relates to people and places.
2. Understands the workings of economic systems.
3. Understands government and how it works.
4. Understands how history has created the
present and how the present has implications for the future.
5. Understands civic ideals and responsibilities.
6. Understands that cultures are unique, similar and interdependent.
GRUNDY CENTER
HIGH SCHOOL
SOCIAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT
LEARNER PERFORMANCE EXPECTATIONS
Unit
One: Introduction to Government
*Development of “Constitution and Me” Brochure
*Develop an understanding of the Principals of Democracy
* Key Concepts
Democracy, Types of Governments, Grass Roots Democracy, Representative
Democracy, Constitution, Preamble, Six Principals of the Constitution, Popular
Sovereignty, Separation of Powers, Checks and Balances, Limited Government,
Judicial Review, Federalism, Compromise, Goals of Government, Unconstitutional,
New Jersey Plan, Virginia Plan, Connecticut Plan, 3/5s Compromise, Bicameral,
Unicameral, Concurrent Powers, Expressed Powers, Reserved Powers, Inherent
Powers, Necessary and Proper Clause, Amendments to the Constitution, Bill of
Rights, Framers of the Constitution, Due Process, Amendment Process, Commerce
Clause, Supremacy Clause, Interstate Trade, Intrastate Trade
Unit
Two: Legislative Branch
*Develop
an understanding of the process of how a bill becomes a law and the role and function of the legislative branch.
*
Key Concepts
Congress, Requirements of a member of HR and Senate,
Length of term in office, Powers of Congress, Influence on
Congress, Congressional Staff, How a bill becomes a law,
Committees/subcommittees, hopper, pigeonhole, filibuster,
Bill, law, veto, override a veto, cloture rule, rules committee,
Leadership in HR and Senate, junket, conference, voting,
Trustee v. delegate, reapportionment, title of the bill, open
Rule, closed rule, riders, impeachment, House Ways and
Means committee, Special Interest Groups, Lobbyists
Unit
Three: Executive Branch
*Develop
an understanding of the powers and responsibilities of the President of the United States
*Key
Concepts
Requirements to be President, Commander and Chief, Chief Executive Officer,
Presidential Powers, Power
ofAppointment, Treaties, War Powers Act, Cabinet, Executive Office of the President, Chief of Staff, RolesOf the President, President’s
Influence, Growth of Exec. Branch, Council of Economic Advisors, National Security Council, C.I.A., Executive Agreements,
Inauguration of the President, Ideology, Characteristics of a President, Pardons,
Watergate, Impeachment, Executive Orders, Line of
Succession, Positives and Negatives of being President,
Office of Management and Budget, Diplomacy
Unit
Four: Judicial Branch
*Create
a brief, summarizing a “landmark Supreme Court case”
*
Define the role and function of the judicial branch
* Key Concepts
Jurisdiction, Petition, District Courts, Court of Appeals,
Supreme Court, Judicial Clerks, Conference, Rule of 4,
Brief, Oral Arguments, Court Decisions, U.S. Supreme
Court, Due Process, Differences between state and federal
Courts, differences between adult and juvenile courts,
Search warrants, Miranda Rule, separate but equal,
Executive privilege, judicial review, probable cause,
Ex post facto law, reverse discrimination, indictment,
Acquit, conviction, Writ of Habeus Corpus, Jury,
Civil and criminal law, Landmark Supreme Court Cases
Amicus Curiae Brief, Grand Jury, Plaintiff, Defendant
Unit
Five: Elections and the Political Process
*Create a campaign portfolio, complete
with authentic political campaign materials and statistics.
*Assess the political process and recognize
the importance of voting
*Key Concepts
Political Parties, Functions of Political Parties, Politics,
Two-party System, Electoral College, Political Symbols,
Types of Political Parties, Third Party Importance,
Platform, Voting Trends, Gerrymandering, Interest Groups
P.A.C.s, Primary, Caucus, Conventions, Straw Poll,
Ideology, Republican, Democrat, Delegate, Coat-tail Effect,
Nominations, Registration, Campaign Staff, Sound Bite,
Ballot, Precinct, Ward, Mandate, Landslide, Campaign
Advertising, Campaign Finance
Unit
Six: State and Local Governments
*Develop an understanding of the role
and function of state and local governments, with special interest in Grundy County
and Iowa politics.
* Key Concepts
city government, county government, types of municiple
governments, county offices, mayor, city council, city
managers, public administration, taxes, sales tax, property
tax, income tax, assessment, user fees, townships, board
of supervisors, Iowa General Assembly, Governors, state
courts, local utilities, functions of city and state government
Unit
Seven: Foreign Policy
*Actively
participate in the Embassy Row project contributing cultural, geographic and political information on a selected foreign nation.
*
Key Concepts
Types of World Governments, Types of Economic Systems,
Foreign Policy, Diplomacy, Embassy, Ambassador,
Components of foreign policy, types of foreign policy,
Influences on U.S. foreign policy, alliances, sanctions,
Foreign aid, arbitration, deterrence, military industrial
Complex, United Nations, General Assembly, Security
Council, Big 5, World Health Organization, Bureaucracy,
Civil Service Exam, foreign service
Unit
Eight: Comparative Economics
*Application
of learned information of capitalist economic systems through involvement in stock market simulation.
*Summerize
the principal of supply and demand and its effects on a free-market society, consumer choice and productivity.
*Key
Concepts
Capitalism, socialism, communism, mixed economies,
Principals of capitalism, entrepreneur, profit motive,
Natural resources, human resources, capital resources,
Wants/needs, goods/services, business cycle, productivity,
Mass production, scarcity, inflation, Economic Theories,
Gross domestic product, consumer price index, leading
Economic indicators, opportunity costs, supply and
Demand, elasticity/inelasticity of demand, means of
Production, money, types of businesses, corporations,
Monopoly, role of the Federal Reserve, reserve requirement
Stock market, preferred stock, common stock, dividends,
Monetary policy
LEARNER PERFORMANCE EXPECTATIONS
Unit One: Reconstruction
*Develop
an understanding of the conditions of the United States
at the
conclusion of the Civil War and efforts towards rebuilding
the
nation politically, socially and economically.
* Key
Concepts
Reconstruction, radical republicans,
Abraham Lincoln
Andrew Johnson, amnesty, Thaddeus Stevens, Charles
Sumner, Assassination of Lincoln, John Wilkes Booth,
Freedman’s Bureau, Oliver Otis Howard, carpetbaggers,
Scalawags, 13, 14, 15 Amendments, Black Codes, Poll Tax,
Ku Klux Klan, segregation, Immigration, railroad, election
Of 1876, Plessy v. Ferguson, Hiram
Revels, Problems facing
Former slaves after Civil War, problems of south after Civil
War
Unit Two: Progressive Era and Industrial Growth
*Create
a presentation explaining the development of new
new
technology and its impact on the development of the United
States
then and now.
*Support
how the development of industry impacted America
at the
time and today.
* Key
Concepts
Progressives, business development,
business leaders of late
1800s, westward movement, Little Big Horn, transcontinent
railroad, Wounded Knee, Women’s Suffrage Movement,
Monopolies, Sherman Anti-Trust Act, Child Labor,
Theodore Roosevelt, Panama
Canal, Problems of
Industrial growth, inventions of late 1800s, muckrakers,
Urbanization, immigration,
Unit Three: World War I
*Assess
the causes of war and the impact of war on America
and
the world at the time and in the future.
* Key
concepts
Causes of WW I, alliance system, world
leaders of WW I,
Assassination of Franz Ferdinand, major battles of WW I,
Four fronts of war, Lusitania,
Zimmerman Note, Woodrow
Wilson, new inventions of war, John Pershing, U-boats,
Doughboys, convoy system, draft, Treaty of Versailles,
League of Nations, results of war, U.S. reaction to war
Unit Four: The Roaring Twenties
*Analyze the impact a time of economic prosperity had on
American lifestyles, spending habits and politics in the 1920s.
* Key Concepts
Jazz Age, isolationism, materialism, flappers, impact of
The automobile, new business and industry, radio, sports
Of the 20s, Charles Lindburgh, prohibition, Al Capone,
Speakeasies, bootlegging, Warren Harding, Herbert Hoover
Woman’s suffrage, farming in the 20s, problems of the 20s,
Buying on margin, over-production, Scopes Trial,
Similarities of the 20s to today
Unit Five: Great Depression and New Deal
*Examine
the effects of economic depression on America and the
role
of government New Deal programs to repair America.
*Key Concepts
Four parts of the business cycle,
Theory of Economic
Relativity, direct relief, work relief, Franklin Roosevelt,
Stock Market Crash of 29, Brain Trust, New Deal,
Hoovervilles, unemployment, New Deal programs,
Relief, recovery, reform, social security, bank holiday,
Henry Wallace, John Steinbeck, fireside chat, dust bowl,
Court packing, Hawley-Smoot Tariff, causes of the great
Depression, creeping socialism
Unit Six: World War II
*Create
an indepth presentation of a particular aspect or event
involving
World War 2.
*Determine
the long-lasting impact, World War 2 had on
America, the world and the role of
the United States as a world
Super
power.
* Key
Concepts
Causes of WW II, dictatorships, Adolf
Hitler, warlords,
Benito Mussolini, Pearl Harbor, Axis powers, allies,
Winston Churchill, battle of Great Britain, War in Europe,
War in the Pacific, home front, kamakazi, Bataan,
Douglas MacArthur, Dwight Eisenhower, D-Day,
Battle of the Bulge, Holocaust, concentration camps, Nazi
Iwo Jima, Harry Truman, luftwaffe, blitzkrieg, Patton,
Rommel, Enola Gay, atomic bomb, Hiroshima, results of
The war, Marshall Plan, impact of WW II on today.
Unit Seven: 1950’s and Cold War
*Determine
what is meant by the Cold War and U.S. attempts
to contain
the spread of Communism.
*Demonstrate
knowledge of how the baby-boom had long term
effects
on American lifestyles, economics and politics.
* Key
Concepts
Iron Curtain, Cold War, Marshall Plan, Nuremburg
Trials, Federal
Highway Act, Brown v. Board of Education, Rosa
Parks, Martin Luther King, Jr., integration, Korean Conflict,
Key events of Korean Conflict, Discoveries of the 50s, Dr. Jonus
Salk, Green Revolution, Jackie Robinson, John Foster Dulles,
Brinksmanship, Containment, Nikita Krushchev, Red Scare,
Joe McCarthy, Rosenburgs, rock and roll music, U-2 spy plane,
Statehood, fads of the 50s
Unit
Eight: The 1960’s
*Create an in-depth presentation of
a significant event which
demonstrates
the political., social and cultural changes taking place in America during the 1960s.
*
Key Concepts
Civil Rights Movement, Space Race, Election of 1960,
John F. Kennedy, Richard Nixon, Vietnam Conflict,
New Frontier, NASA, Assassination of Kennedy, Cuban
Missile Crisis, Berlin Wall, Key events of the Vietnam
Conflict, lasting results of the Vietnam Conflict, Great
Society, Lyndon Johnson, Freedom Rides, Black Panthers
Woodstock, changes in American society, race riots, 1968
Democratic Convention, Television and music of the 60s
Woman’s rights movement, drug use, assassination of
King and Robert Kennedy
Unit
Nine: Watergate and the ‘70s
*Demonstrate understanding of how the
events surrounding the
Vietnam Conflict and the Watergate scandal would change
American attitudes towards war, the
military, the media, and
Government actions then and in the
future.
* Key Concepts
Richard Nixon, Vietnamization, Gerald Ford, Watergate,
Yom Kippur War, inflation, OPEC, 26th Amendment,
Foreign policy with China and USSR, SALT I,
Détente, “All the President’s Men”, resignation of Nixon,
Jimmy Carter, Terrorism, Camp David Accords,
1972 Olympics, Palestine Liberation Organization, U.S.
Bicentennial, Iranian Hostage Crisis, Ayatollah Khomeini
Three Mile Island,
Human Rights, Disco,
Arab Oil Embargo
Unit
Ten: The Reagan-Bush Years
*Analyze the impact the Presidency
of Ronald Reagan would have
on rebuilding America, with special emphasis on the collapse of
Communism is Eastern Europe.
*Present a time-line of events which
lead to the fall of the USSR,
the nuclear arms build up, and increased
national debt.
*Key Concepts
Ronald Reagan, George Bush, Trickle down economics,
Star Wars, SDI, budget deficits, Grenada, Attack on
Libya, AIS, Reunification of Germany, Fall of the USSR,
Beirut bombing, Sandra Day O’Connor, Clarence Thomas,
Iran-Contra Scandal, Operation Desert Storm,. Sadaam
Hussien, Moral Majority, Boris Yeltsin, China protest
Unit
Eleven: 1990s
*Examine the impact of technology and
inter-dependence on
global events, energy, business and
communication.
*Key Concepts
Bill Clinton, apartheid, Microsoft, Impeachment of
Clinton, Oklahoma City bombing, prosperity, Challenger,
War in Bosnia, ethnic cleansing, Rwanda, gay rights
Movement, gang violence, Al Gore, cell phones,
Personal home computers, internet
Unit
Twelve: Contemporary America
*Examine the current national and international
events, leaders
and important issues facing the United States and the world.
*Relate historical events as possible
cause and effect of current
events and possible future situations.
*Key Concepts
George W. Bush, Election of 2000, War on Terrorism,
Sept. 11, 2001, to be continued